Using Discrete-Time Event History Fertility Models to Simulate Total Fertility Rates and Other Fertility Measures • Jennifer Van Hook, Pennsylvania State University ; Claire Altman, Pennsylvania State University

Sexual Initiation, Marriage and First Birth in Central America: Trends in Timing and Context • Emily Vala-Haynes, University of Pennsylvania ; Claudia Valeggia, University of Pennsylvania

Fertility in Israel: Stall or Transition? • Anaïs Simard-Gendron, Université de Montréal

Comparative Study of Type of Modern Contraceptive Use beyond Completing Ideal Family Size in Northern India • Kushagra Gupta, Banaras Hindu University ; K.K. Singh, Banaras Hindu University ; Brijesh P. Singh, Banaras Hindu University

Fertility Transition in Odisha, India • Harihar Sahoo, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS)

Stopping Too Late: Education Differentials in Unmet Need in India • Sowmya Rajan, Duke University

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Two Behavior Change Communication Interventions for Safe Abortion Services in Bihar and Jharkhand, India • Erin Pearson, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health ; Sushanta Banerjee, Ipas ; Kathryn Andersen, Ipas ; Janardan Warvadekar, Ipas

Assessing Couples' Unmet Need for Family Planning in Three West African Countries • Erin Pearson, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Determinants of Abortions in Rural Ghana • George Adjei, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Yeetey A. Enuameh, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Abubakari Sulemana, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Charles Zandoh, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Stephaney Gyaase, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC)

Contraceptive Method Choices of Non-Pregnant Women Who Want to Space or Stop Childbearing in Two Rural Districts in Middle Ghana • Ernest Nettey, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Abubakari Sulemana, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Emmanuel Mahama, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; George Adjei, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Seth Owusu-Agyei, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC)

Pregnancy Termination in Matlab, Bangladesh: Knowledge, Attitudes and Decision-Making Processes • Abdur Razzaque, ICDDR,B ; Julie DaVanzo, RAND Corporation ; Mizanur Rahman, MEASURE Evaluation ; Shahabuddin Ahmed, ICDDR,B

Contraceptive Discontinuation and Abortion: How Strong Is the Motivation to Avoid an Unwanted Pregnancy? • Kanwal Eshai, Population Council ; Syeda Saman Naz, Population Council

How Much Can Improvement in Contraceptive Continuation Rates Raise Prevalence in Pakistan? • Syeda Saman Naz, Population Council ; Arshad Mahmood, Population Council

Availability and Use of Abortion Services • Liza Fuentes, CUNY Institute for Demographic Research (CIDR)

Systematic Error in Measures of Induced Abortion Related Post-Abortion Care in Zanzibar, Tanzania: A Multiple Bias Analysis • Caitlin Gerdts, University of California, San Francisco ; Alison Norris, Ohio State University

Effect of Quality of Spousal Relationship on Abortion Procurement in Peri-Urban Nigeria • Abimbola S. Phillips, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC) ; Akanni I. Akinyemi, Obafemi Awolowo University and University of the Witwatersrand ; Bamidele Bello, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Adesegun O. Fatusi, Obafemi Awolowo University

Addressing Unmet Need for Spacing and Its Implications on Fertility: Need for Family Planning in India • Priyanka Yadav, Jawaharlal Nehru University

Interactive Workshops to Promote Gender Equity and Family Planning in Rural Guatemalan Communities: Results of a Field Test • Sidney Ruth Schuler, FHI 360 ; Geeta Nanda, FHI 360 ; Luis Fernando Ramirez Rodriguez, APAES ; Mario Chen, FHI 360

Knowledge and Perceptions of IUDs among Public and Private Sector Providers in Nepal • Nirali M. Chakraborty, Population Services International (PSI) ; Mahesh Paudel, Population Services International (PSI) ; Sriju Sharma, Population Services International (PSI) ; Katia Peterson, Population Services International (PSI)

Protecting Women and Children in Rwanda through Increased Access to Family Planning: Getting Products to People • Dana Aronovich, John Snow, Inc. ; Fidele Ngabo, Ministry of Health, Rwanda ; Agnes Binagwaho, Ministry of Health, Rwanda ; Andrew Inglis, John Snow, Inc. ; Emma Stewart, John Snow, Inc. ; Suzy Sacher, USAID DELIVER Project ; Ariella Bock, John Snow, Inc.

Unmet Need for Contraception among Men in Zambia: Implications for Family Planning Programs • Eunice N.S. Imasiku, University of Zambia

Predictors of Postpartum Contraceptive Use in Nigeria • Ambrose Akinlo, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Olapeju Esimai, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Luqman Bisiriyu, Obafemi Awolowo University

Couples’ Concordance on Reproductive Intentions as a Predictor of Contraceptive Use: Findings from a Study of a Peri-Urban Community of Ipetumodu, Southwest Nigeria • Olasupo P. Ogunjuyigbe, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Ambrose Akinlo, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Babalola Adeyemi, Obafemi Awolowo University ; Ernest Orji, Obafemi Awolowo University

Enabling Adolescent to Access Family Planning Services: Perspectives from Rural Communities in Central Ghana • Yeetey A. Enuameh, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Ernest Nettey, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Charlotte Tawiah, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Samuel Afari-Asiedu, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Emmanuel Mahama, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) ; Seth Owusu-Agyei, Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC)

Explaining Inequity in the Use of Family Planning Services in Sub-Saharan Africa • David Hotchkiss, Tulane University ; Mai Do, Tulane University

Effects of Family Planning Program Factors on Current and Future Contraceptive Use in Pakistan • Sajjad A. K. Niazi, Government of Punjab and GRIPS, Japan

Women’s Decision Making Power Is Associated with Withdrawal Use: Evidence from a Community Study in Greater Beirut, Lebanon • Marwan Khawaja, UN-ESCWA

Women’s Social Networks, Communication and Contraceptive Use in Rural Nicaragua • Anisha Gandhi, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ; Manali Nekkanti, San Francisco AIDS Foundation

Pattern of Unmet Need of Family Planning (Contraception) in Uttar Pradesh, India • Rabiul Ansary, Jawaharlal Nehru University

Determinants of Contraceptive Choices in Malawi • Martin Enoch Palamuleni, North-West University, South Africa

Socio-Demographic Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use among Young Women in Comparison with Older Women in Uganda • John A. Mushomi, Makerere University ; Patricia Ndugga, Makerere University ; John Asiimwe, Makerere University ; James Ntozi, Makerere University

Fertility Intention and Contraceptive Use among Males in Nigeria • Temitope O. Adeyoju, University of the Witwatersrand ; Latifat D. G. Ibisomi, University of the Witwatersrand

Levels and Predictors of Condom Use in Extramarital Sex among Women in Four Sub-Saharan African Countries • Onipede Wusu, Lagos State University

Arising of Man-Made Twins and the One-Child Policy • Wei Huang, Harvard University

Impact of the Loss of a Child on Fertility and Contraception among Married Women in Bangladesh • Mohammad Amirul Islam, Bangladesh Agricultural University

Religion and Gender Bias: An Examination of Hindu-Muslim Differences in Son Preference in India • Abhijit Visaria, University of Pennsylvania

Fertility and Family Formation Expectations of Former Street Children in Kenya • Danielle Rhubart, Pennsylvania State University

Understanding Men’s Fertility Preferences and Intentions: The Effects of Race, Class and Sexuality • Danielle Wondra, University of California, Los Angeles

Attitudes toward Motherhood, Fertility Desires and Birth Intentions by Disability Status among U.S. Women, 2006-2010 • Carrie L. Shandra, Stony Brook University, State University of New York (SUNY) ; Dennis Hogan, Brown University

The Impact of Subjective Norms: The Theory of Reasoned Action Together with the Social Ties Structure Predict the Intention to Select Fetal Sex in Rural China • Yang Xueyan, Xi'an Jiaotong University ; Einstein Gillian, University of Toronto

Plans and Worries: The Economic Context of Fertility Intentions among Young Adults • Claudia Geist, University of Utah ; Sarah R. Brauner-Otto, Mississippi State University ; Kelin Li, University of Utah

Fertility Intentions among People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) in the ART Era: Mixed Methods Evidence from Nairobi Slums • Eliud Wekesa, Population Council ; Ernestina E. Coast, London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

Family Size Preferences of Adolescents across Contemporary Family Forms: How Does Parental Dissolution Affect Adolescents’ Fertility Preferences? • Graziela Dekeyser, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven ; Gray Swicegood, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

Impact of Social and Political Instability on Fertility Intentions, Attitudes and Behavior (Empirical Evidence of Demographic Dynamics in the USSR/Russia) • Yuri Frantsuz, University of Minnesota

The Theory of Planned Behavior and the Realization of Fertility Intentions • Lars Dommermuth, Statistics Norway ; Jane E. Klobas, Università Bocconi and University of Western Australia

Attitudes, Beliefs, Family Ideals and First Births in Germany • Sandra Krapf, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research

Indicators of Educational Advantage and Pregnancy Intention • Akilah Wise, University of Michigan

From Indianapolis to the World: Fertility Surveys in the Twentieth Century • Emily Merchant, University of Michigan

Life History Theory Predicts Age of First Reproduction with Economic and Longevity Factors • James Anderson, University of Washington

Was Fertility Decline in Korea Driven by Educational Expansion? A Cohort Analysis • Sam Hyun Yoo, Arizona State University

Differential Fertility by Level of Education in DHS Countries • Samir K.C., Wittgenstein Centre (IIASA, VID/ÖAW, WU) ; Michaela Potancokova, Wittgenstein Centre (IIASA, VID/ÖAW, WU)

Relationship Status at First Birth for Women Age 15-50 in the United States • Lindsay M. Monte, U.S. Census Bureau ; Renee Ellis, U.S. Census Bureau

The Second Demographic Transition in Singapore: Policy Interventions and Ethnic Differentials • Keita Suga, National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, Japan

Fertility and Urban Context: A Case Study from West Africa Using Remotely Sensed Imagery and GIS • Magdalena Benza Fiocco, San Diego State University

Assessing the Role of Private Providers in Nigeria’s Health System • Douglas Johnson, Abt Associates ; Ben Woodman, Abt Associates ; Modupe Toriola, Abt Associates ; Cynthia Kinnan, Northwestern University ; Sikuru Baruwa, Abt Associates

Configurations of Sibship in Low-Fertility Settings: A Microsimulation Approach • Colin Odden, Ohio State University

Measuring and Interpreting Men’s Use of Contraception in the Context of Multiple Formal and Informal Partnerships: The Case of Nigeria and Senegal • Ilene S. Speizer, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ; Shane Khan, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Sex, HIV and the Internet: What the Online Profiles of MSM Tell Us about Norms and Expectations Surrounding Sex and HIV • Lawrence S. Young, Emory University

Population Growth within Regional Pattern of Population Change and Male Clients of Sex Workers in U.S. Metropolitan Areas • Maria A. Villarroel, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Male Involvement in Women's Reproductive Health in Kenya: A Key Approach to Improving Uptake of Sexual and Reproductive Services by Women • Jackline Kivunaga, Population Council ; Timothy Abuya, Population Council ; Teresah Bange, Population Council ; Richard Mutemwa, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) ; James Kimani, Population Council ; Charlotte Warren, Population Council

Mode Effect and Couple Concurrence in the Reporting of Current Family Planning Method in Southern Honduras • Laura Hinson, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health ; Robyn Dayton, FHI 360 ; Kristin Mmari, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

“Daddy, Today We Have a Match!” Women’s Agentic Strategies in Initiating Sexual Intercourse in an Urban Ghanaian Community • Daniel Yaw Fiaveh, University of Ghana

Family Planning Service Providers Perceptions about Determinants of Different Contraceptive Methods Use amongst Youth: An Exploratory Study in Karachi Pakistan • Noureen Nishtar ; Neelofar Sami, Aga Khan University ; Aziz Nishtar, Nishtar & Zafar Law Firm ; Nousheen Pardhan, Aga Khan University ; Farid-UL Hasnain, Aga Khan University

Does Traditional Culture Determine Young Men’s Sexual Behaviour and Attitude? An Empirical Study among Primitive Tribal Groups of India • Purujit Praharaj, Technical Support Group-NACO ; Soumya Mohanty, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS)

Reasons for Low Use of Modern Spacing Methods in a High Fertility State "Bihar" in Northern India and Its Potentials • Vishal D. Shastri, BBC Media Action

Family Planning Needs during the Extended Postpartum Period in a High Fertility State "Bihar" in Northern India • Vishal D. Shastri, BBC Media Action

House Prices and Fertility in England and Wales • Elizabeth Washbrook, University of Bristol

The Effect of Education on Teen Fertility: Evidence from the Abolition of School Fees in Ethiopia • Elina Pradhan, Harvard University

Social Marketing Sales and Trends in Condom Use in Lesotho • Sarah Pallin, Tulane University

Pregnancy Rate and Demographic Characteristics of Unmarried Pregnant Women Aged 15-24 in China, 2009 • Rongrong Yang, Beijing Normal University ; Donghua Tian, Beijing Normal University ; Sanjun Chen, Peking University ; Zhiyong Qu, Beijing Normal University

Contraceptive Adoption after Unwanted Birth in India: A Calendar Analysis • Laxmi Kant Dwivedi, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS) ; Priyanka Dixit, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS)

Estimation of Unintended Fertility: Its Causes and Determinants in Odisha, India • Ranjana Kar, Government of Orissa ; Gopal Krishna Panda, Utkal University ; Arvind Pandey, Institute for Research in Medical Statistics (ICMR), India

Contraceptive Use and Unmet Need for Family Planning among Tribal Women in India and Selected Hilly States • Ranjan Kumar Prusty, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS)

Predictors of Marital Dissolution in a South Asian Setting • Elyse Jennings, University of Michigan

Living Arrangements of Cohabiting Couples and Single Mothers in Latin America • Ron J. Lesthaeghe, University of Michigan and University of California, Irvine ; Joan Garcia Roman, Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics (CED)

Coming Out in the 2010 Census: Same-Sex Couples in Brazil and Uruguay • Ana Goldani, Princeton University ; Albert Esteve, Centre d'Estudis Demogràfics (CED)

Investigating the Proximal Determinants of Self-Rated Health in Three African Peri-Urban Communities • Funmilola OlaOlorun, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health ; Assefa Seme, Addis Ababa University ; Frederick Makumbi, Makerere University ; Denis Yar, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology

Ecuadoran Amazon Indigenous Fertility Dynamics Revisited: Why Sizable Contraceptive Uptake Has Not Dampened High Fertility • Jason Davis, Carolina Population Center ; Richard Bilsborrow, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

A Mortality Model with Delayed Deaths and Cure • Trifon I. Missov, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research ; Maxim Finkelstein, University of the Free State

Ultimate Fertility Levels: A Modified Projection Method for Low Fertility Countries • Leontine Alkema, National University of Singapore ; Patrick Gerland, United Nations Population Division

The Impact of Son Preference on Fertility Behavior in the Occupied Palestinian Territory • Weeam S. Hammoudeh, Brown University

Differentials in the Proximate Determinants of Fertility in Ghana • Edmund Essah Ameyaw, University of Ghana ; Delali M. Badasu, University of Ghana